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Load HTML Files with WebDriver in Python
How to load an HTML document file from the local hard disk with WebDriver in Python?
✍: FYIcenter.com
If you want to load an HTML document file from the local hard disk with WebDriver,
you can use the "file" URI format to identify the local file
as shown in the example Python program below:
# LoadLocalHtmlFile.py # Copyright (c) FYIcenter.com from selenium.webdriver import Chrome import pathlib import sys import os file = sys.argv[1] path = os.path.abspath(file) url = pathlib.Path(path).as_uri() print("Loading "+url) script = "var items = {};" + \ " for (index = 0; index < arguments[0].attributes.length; ++index)" + \ " { items[arguments[0].attributes[index].name] = arguments[0].attributes[index].value };" + \ " return items;" def printTagWithAttributes(tag, space): global script global driver # build the attribute list attributes = "" dict = driver.execute_script(script,tag) for k, v in dict.items(): attributes += " "+k+"=\""+v+"\"" list = tag.find_elements_by_xpath("./*") if (len(list)==0): print(space+"<"+tag.tag_name+attributes+"/>") else: print(space+"<"+tag.tag_name+attributes+">") for child in list: printTagWithAttributes(child,space+" ") print(space+"</"+tag.tag_name+">") driver = Chrome() driver.get(url) html = driver.find_element_by_tag_name("html") printTagWithAttributes(html,"") driver.quit()
To test the above program, you can use the following HTML file, Hello.html:
<html> <head> <title>Hello</title> </head> <body bgcolor="#ffeeee"> <p>Hello world!</p> </body> </html>
Run the program with Hello.html:
C:\fyicenter> python LoadLocalHtmlFile.py Hello.html Loading file:///C:/fyicenter/Hello.html <html{}> <head{}> <title{}> </title> </head> <body{bgcolor=#ffeeee}> <p{}> </p> </body> </html>
The output shows that we loaded the local HTML file correctly.
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⇒ Hidden Input Field with WebDriver in Python
⇠Dump Element Attributes with execute_script() in Python
⇑ Using Selenium WebDriver Client Python API
⇑⇑ Selenium Tutorials
2019-10-18, 5626👍, 0💬
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